The First woman to head paramilitary force: Archana Ramasundram


Senior IPS officer Archana Ramasundram from Tamilnadu, has been appointed as Director General of Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB). She is the first woman police officer  to head a paramilitary force. Besides her,other key appoinments were also made.



Presently Working as:

Ramasundram is currently  working as Special Director, National Crime Records Bureau.

Ramasundram was last in news in 2014 over her appointment as Additional Director in the CBI. Her appointment was also challenged in the Supreme Court after which she was moved to the NCRB as its chief.

Five paramilitary forces:

The five paramilitary forces are SSB, Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Border Security Force (BSF), Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) and Indo Tibetan Border Police (ITBP). Among these five forces none has ever had a woman as chief.

Ramasundram as Director general of the Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB):

58-year-old Ramasundram is the first woman police officer to have been appointed as the chief of a paramilitary force. The SSB is entrusted with guarding the country's frontiers with Nepal and Bhutan.

She has been appointed to the post till the date of her superannuation September 30, 2017, an order issued by Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT).

Other key appointments:

Besides her, IPS officers K Durga Prasad and K K Sharma have been appointed Director Generals of CRPF and BSF, respectively.


K Durga Prasad, a 1981 batch IPS officer of Andhra Pradesh cadre, was removed as chief of the Special Protection Group, which provides security to the Prime Minister, former Prime Ministers and their family members, during Prime Minister Narendra Modi's trip to Nepal to attend the Saarc summit. The Paramilitary force CRPF entrusted with multiple duties in the internal security domain including, anti-naxal operations.

The post vacated by Ramasundram has been filled with the appointment of Bihar cadre 1981-batch IPS officer A R K Kini.

Headed by the Prime Minister all the above appointments were approved by the Appointments Committee of Cabinet (ACC).




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