For nearly four centuries, women and Dalits had been barred from the temple situated in Garhwal's Jaunsar Bawar region. But now the temple's management has announced that everyone will be welcome to pray.
But Dalit leaders and activists, who said they had been
fighting a bitter battle to end this discrimination, said a greater war was yet
to be won as 339 other temples in the region still have the ban.
The word Dalit – literally translating to “oppressed” or
“broken” – is generally used to refer to people who were once known as
“untouchables”, those belonging to castes outside the fourfold Hindu Varna
system. According to the 2001 census, there are some 167 million Dalits
(referred to in the census as “Scheduled Castes”) in India alone, ,
constituting over 16 percent of the total population.There
are tens of millions in other South Asian countries, as well.
The decision, the temple's management said, has been
taken "in a bid to move with the times".
Chairman of the committee, Jawahar Singh Chauhan, told The Times Of
India, "This region is on the path of progress. Our literacy rate has gone
up and people want scenarios to change." In the past few months, Dalits of
the region had held several protests condemning these strictures.
The Parsuram temple announcement has come at a time when debates around
restrictions placed on menstruating women from entering Sabarimala have been
raging across various platforms.
“Dalits are hesitant to enter the temple
premises because of certain beliefs. We want to send them a message that
everyone is equal before the Almighty and no one can be stopped from entering a
place of worship,” Chauhan added.
Dalit leader Daulat Kunwar said, "We welcome the move
but there are 339 other temples in the region which also need to give their
approval for the entry of Dalits."
The Parsuram
temple management has also decided to stop the practice of animal scrifice
here. Thousands offer sacrifices here before
making a wish, or after they feel something has been granted to them by god.
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