Tunisian National Dialogue
Quartet Wins Nobel Peace Prize 2015
Tunisia's uprising was the first and most successful of
the Arab Spring. While other countries like Libya, Egypt, Yemen and Syria either
reverted to authoritarian rule or descended into violence and chaos, Tunisia
managed a successful transition to democracy.
Tunisia's National Dialogue Quartet:
The Quartet was formed in the summer of
2013 when the democratization process was in danger of collapsing as a result
of political assassinations and widespread social unrest. It established an
alternative, peaceful political process at a time when the country was on the
brink of civil war. It was thus instrumental in enabling Tunisia, in the space
of a few years, to establish a constitutional system of government guaranteeing
fundamental rights for the entire population, irrespective of gender, political
conviction or religious belief.
The group
includes a labor union, a trade confederation, a human rights organization and
a lawyers group.
As
an "ENCOURAGEMENT to the Tunisian people":
"More than
anything, the prize is intended as an encouragement to the Tunisian people, who
despite major challenges, have laid the groundwork for a national fraternity
which the committee hopes will serve as an example to be followed by other
countries," the committee said.The committee said the prize was also
intended as an encouragement to other countries to follow in Tunisia's
footsteps.
“Tunisia faces significant political, economic and
security challenges,” the Nobel citation said, adding that the Norwegian prize
committee “hopes that this year’s prize will contribute towards safeguarding
democracy in Tunisia and be an inspiration to all those who seek to promote
peace and democracy in the Middle East, north Africa and the rest of the world.”
"Everyone in this country feels a heavy sense of
negativity on the streets, it's very common to hear things were better before
the revolution," said Monica Marks, a research fellow for the European
Council on Foreign Relations. "Having an injection of positivity a congratulations from the international
community is a really good thing."
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